5:00
5 minutes down — keep going?
Purpose
To land in a confined area.
Objective
- High reconnaissance at 500' AGL.
- Low reconnaissance.
Performance standards
High recon airspeed: ±10 KIAS.
High Reconnaissance
- 500' AGL.
- 500' horizontal distance.
- 65 knots.
- Circle to the right due to the right seat.
- Maintain a constant distance from the target.
Low Reconnaissance
- Make the decision before ETL: continue the approach or go around.
- Confined: a steep approach and a maximum performance takeoff.
The Sequence
DOWNWINDBASEFINAL
Fly downwind, base, and final to the target.
Wind
- If wind is calm, avoid obstructions.
- If wind, land into the wind or at crosswind, but avoid a tail wind.
- No steeper approach than needed to clear obstacles.
Common errors
- Failing to perform a proper high or low reconnaissance.
- Approach angle too steep or too shallow for conditions.
- Failing to consider emergency landing areas.
- Failure to select a specific landing spot.
- Failing to consider wind and turbulence effect.
- Improper takeoff and climb technique for conditions.
- Failure to maintain safe clearance distance from obstructions.