VFR Comms Trainer

PILOT ↔ ATC // SAY WHO · WHO · WHERE · WHAT — HELICOPTER SIX JULIET JULIET
Reference
Call Builder
Drills
Streak

The Four W's

Every initial call, same order:

  1. Who you're calling — "Torrance Tower"
  2. Who you are — "Helicopter Seven Zero Six Juliet Juliet"
  3. Where you are — "midfield, west ramp"
  4. What you want — "request southeast departure"
"Torrance Ground, Helicopter Seven Zero Six Juliet Juliet, west ramp, information [X], request southeast departure."

ATIS/info only on first contact with a facility. After they answer with your callsign, abbreviate to "Six Juliet Juliet."

Sound Like a Pro — Cut These

Don't sayWhy
"This is…"Amateur tell. Your callsign is implied.
"…with you" / "checking in"Filler. Just state position + request.
"Any traffic please advise"Discouraged (AIM). Just report your position.
"Over and out"Contradiction. Use neither on ATC.
"Repeat"Use "Say again." ("Repeat" = artillery.)
"Roger" for a clearanceRoger ≠ yes. Read back the actual instruction.

AIM 4-2-1(c): jargon, chatter, and CB slang have no place on ATC frequencies.

Readbacks

Repeat the instruction, your callsign last. Always read back: hold-short, runway assignments, altitudes, headings, frequency changes you're unsure of.

ATC: "Six Juliet Juliet, enter left downwind runway two niner right, report midfield." You: "Left downwind two niner right, report midfield, Six Juliet Juliet."

Helicopter Phraseology

AIM 4-3-17 — helicopters get tailored handling at towered fields.

Phonetic Quick-Ref

A Alfa
N November
B Bravo
O Oscar
C Charlie
P Papa
D Delta
Q Quebec
E Echo
R Romeo
F Foxtrot
S Sierra
G Golf
T Tango
H Hotel
U Uniform
I India
V Victor
J Juliet
W Whiskey
K Kilo
X X-ray
L Lima
Y Yankee
M Mike
Z Zulu

Numbers: 3=TREE · 4=FOW-er · 5=FIFE · 9=NIN-er · 0=ZE-RO. Say digits individually.

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Scenario Drill

Tap "New Scenario," build the call out loud, then reveal a model answer.

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